AI: Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence
FOR EMPLOYEES ONLY - POUR LES EMPLOYÉS SEULEMENT
Library Services does not provide legal advice regarding the use of artificial intelligence (AI) and is not accountable for how AI is managed by individuals or departments.
The use of AI and the results of its use are the responsibility of the individual.
Definition: https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/artificial-intelligence
| Machine Learning | Neural Network | Natural Language Processing | Robotics |
| A subset of artificial intelligence where computer systems can learn from data, recognize patterns, and make predictions or decisions without being explicitly programmed. Machine learning algorithms improve as they process more data, enabling applications like image recognition, speech translation, and recommendation systems. | Computer systems designed to imitate the neurons in the brain. | The ability to understand speech, as well as understand and analyze documents. | Machines can assist people without actual human involvement. |
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
|
AI AutoScribe Solution | Let's Talk Horizon |
Introducing da Vinci - Saint John Regional Hospital Foundation daVinci Robotic Surgical System Robotic surgery technology coming to two New Brunswick |
-
2023-24 Annual Report Horizon Health NetworkPg. 14: SJRH surgical team achieves milestone in robotic surgeries
Pg. 21: Imaging Enhancement Centre at SJRH features cutting-edge technology -
Horizon’s Strategic Plan 2025-2030: Transforming Health Care Through InnovationOur Commitments for Year 1: April 2025 – March 2026:
Initiate five new AI projects -
Generative AI Awareness Session Request (available from a Horizon/GNB workstation)If you have any questions, please contact AI.IA@gnb.ca
Introduction to AI
GNB%20-%20Generative%20AI.pdf?csf=1&web=1&e=dNU2yJ
CSER - The Computer Science Education Group. (2024, April, 23). What is Artificial Intelligence? [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ic1bRfoL19k
Mucci, T. (2024, October 21). The history of AI. IBM. https://www.ibm.com/think/topics/history-of-artificial-intelligence
-
https://www.ibm.com/think/topics/history-of-artificial-intelligenceArchived version with references: https://web.archive.org/web/20241110195035/https://www.ibm.com/think/topics/history-of-artificial-intelligence
Definitions
-
Generative Artificial Intelligence: Glossary of AI Related TermsSource: University of Saskatchewan
-
Glossary of Artificial Intelligence Terms for EducatorsDefines terms applicable to AI in multiple settings.
-
Glossary of Terms - American College of RadiologyRadiology-related artificial intelligence terms defined.
AI in the News
Are you working with AI-Generated Content and need to cite it?
We have a handy guide for you!
Go to: Home Page - LibGuides at Library Services, Horizon Health Network
Select tab > "AI-Generated Content"
FOR EMPLOYEES ONLY - POUR LES EMPLOYÉS SEULEMENT
AI Scribe vs ChatGPT
|
AI Scribe · Closed system—what is entered into the program stays protected · Designed for confidential information · Created for the purpose of clinical use · Controllable technology |
ChatGPT · Open system—what is entered into ChatGPT is openly available for future use · Available for anyone to use · Very commonly used for generating meetings, documents, etc. · Uncontrollable technology |
Library disclaimer Services does not provide legal advice regarding the use of artificial intelligence (AI) and is not accountable for how AI is managed by individuals or departments. The use of AI and the results of its use are the responsibility of the individual.
FOR EMPLOYEES ONLY - POUR LES EMPLOYÉS SEULEMENT
|
AI Articles Published by Horizon Health Network Affiliated Staff Assessing Algorithmic Fairness With a Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Model in Men of African and Non-African Origin on NRG Oncology Prostate Cancer Phase III Trials. JCO Clin Cancer Inform. 2025 May; 9:e2400284. doi:10.1200/CCI-24-00284. Epub 2025 May 9. PMID: 40344545. Clinical Trial. Open Access.Dr. Farah Naz - Saint John Regional Hospital, Horizon Health Network, Saint John, NB.Prostate cancer therapy personalization via multi-modal deep learning on randomized span>phase III clinical trials. NPJ Digit Med. 2022 Jun 8; 5(1):71. doi:10.1038/s41746-022-00613-w. PMID: 35676445. Free PMC article.Dr. Farah Naz - Saint John Regional Hospital, Horizon Health Network, Saint John, NB.Artificial Intelligence-Based Virtual Assistant for the Diagnostic Approach of Chronic Ataxias. Mov Disord. 2025 Mar 22. doi:10.1002/mds.30168. PMID: 40119570.Dr. Alex Medina Escobar - Moncton Interdisciplinary Neurodegenerative Diseases Clinic, Horizon Health Network, Moncton, NB.ChatGPT performance on radiation technologist and therapist entry to practice exams. J Med Imaging Radiat Sci. 2024 Dec; 55(4):101426.
|
Artificial Intelligence in the Literature
|
FOR EMPLOYEES ONLY - POUR LES EMPLOYÉS SEULEMENT
Definition: https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/hallucination
|
|
Bonus, K. (2024, November 26). Adaptive Utensils in Occupational Therapy: How They Are Used. OTINSIDER. https://otinsider.com/adaptive-utensils-in-
occupational-therapy-how-they-are-used/
-
https://otinsider.com/adaptive-utensils-in-occupational-therapy-how-they-are-used/None of the articles in the reference section could be verified.
For more information about AI hallucinations, please see:
Cureus. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10552880/
Jones, N. (2025, January 21). AI hallucinations can't be stopped - but these techniques can limit their damage. Nature. https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-00068-5
MIT Management. (2025). When AI Gets It Wrong: Addressing AI Hallucinations and Bias. MIT Sloan Teaching & Learning Technologies. https://mitsloanedtech.mit.edu
/ai/basics/addressing-ai-hallucinations-and-bias/
Özer, M. (2024, October 14). Is Artificial Intelligence Hallucinating? Turk Psikiyatri Derg. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11681264/
AI hallucination: towards a comprehensive classification of distorted information in artificial intelligence-generated
content. Nature. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41599-024-03811-x
FOR EMPLOYEES ONLY - POUR LES EMPLOYÉS SEULEMENT
Self-Guided Courses
-
AlisonExplore free online artificial intelligence courses will teach you how a computer is programmed to think and learn.
-
Bergstrom, C.T., & West, J.D. (2025). Modern-day oracles or bullshit machines? How to thrive in a ChatGPT world? Online course. https://thebullshitmachines.comThe Bullshit Machines course is a comprehensive look at what AI, specifically large language models (LLMs), is, how it works, how it’s being used, and the challenges and risks of incorporating it into our lives. All modules are independently accessible, so participants can complete select ones rather than having to complete the entire program. Through 18 bite-sized (5 – 10 minutes each) lessons, participants will develop a better understanding of AI, which encourages critical thinking as to what AI’s role is and how it should or should not be used.
-
CourseraCoursera's AI catalogue helps you build a solid understanding of the principles and techniques used in artificial intelligence, including machine learning, deep learning, natural language processing, cognitive computing, and robotics.
-
The McKenna InstituteThe McKenna Institute (MI) at the University of New Brunswick (UNB) is collaborating with IBM to give New Brunswickers the opportunity to upgrade and diversify their skillset for free.
-
National Library of MedicineThe National Library of Medicine (NLM) offers a variety of continuing education opportunities for health information professionals. These courses are designed to broaden skills and deepen knowledge of NLM products, data, and tools.
Podcasts
Beam, A., & Manrai, A. (2023-present). NEJM AI Grand Rounds. Massachusetts Medical Society. https://ai-podcast.nejm.org/page/4/
-
https://ai-podcast.nejm.org/NEJM AI Grand Rounds, hosted by Arjun (Raj) Manrai, Ph.D. and Andrew Beam, Ph.D., features informal conversations with a variety of unique experts exploring the deep issues at the intersection of artificial intelligence, machine learning, and medicine.
Bender, E.M., & Hanna. A. (2023-present). Mystery AI Hype Theater 3000. DAIR Institute. https://www.dair-institute.org/maiht3k/
-
https://www.dair-institute.org/maiht3k/In this stream, linguist Prof. Emily M. Bender and sociologist Dr. Alex Hanna break down the AI hype, separate fact from fiction, and science from bloviation.
They're joined by special guests and talk about everything, from machine consciousness to science fiction, to political economy to art made by machines.
Perlis, R., & Hswen, Y. (2013-present). JAMA + AI Conversations. American Medical Association. https://jamanetwork.com/channels/ai/pages/podcast
-
https://jamanetwork.com/channels/ai/pages/podcastA collection of podcasts, articles, and resources on clinical applications of large language models (LLMs) and other AI technologies.
FOR EMPLOYEES ONLY - POUR LES EMPLOYÉS SEULEMENT
AI Books - Find more AI Books Here
 |
 |
 |
 |
Artificial intelligence and machine
|
Future care: sensors, artificial intelligence,
|
Regulating the synthetic society:
|
Surgical decision making, evidence,
|
AI and Informatics Journals - Find these online journals on our Publication Finder site
* Open Access
AI in Medicine |
Artificial Intelligence & Informatics |
Nursing |
eTOC Access |
BMC Artificial Intelligence*
|
BRAIN. Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence
|
Biomedical Informatics Insights*
|
JAMA Artificial Intelligence
|
FOR EMPLOYEES ONLY - POUR LES EMPLOYÉS SEULEMENT
Organizations & Websites
Are any sites missing from this list? Please recommend their addition.
Paid Memberships
Resources
FOR EMPLOYEES ONLY - POUR LES EMPLOYÉS SEULEMENT
Sources
Coursera Staff. (2024, December 19). 4 Types of AI: Getting to Know Artificial Intelligence. Coursera. https://www.coursera.org/articles/types-of-ai?msockid=
00bf45b6e07267a23287500de1d86659
Ebs, D. (2025, June 19). 45 Facts About AI. Oh My Facts. https://ohmyfacts.com/technology/45-facts-about-ai/
Groove Technology. (2025, January 15). Exploring 10 Different Types of AI. Groove Technology. https://groovetechnology.com/blog/types-of-
artificial-intelligence/#Core_Technologies_in_Modern_AI
Hecks, E. (2025, March 27). The Best Free AI Tools of 2025. 365 DataScience. https://365datascience.com/trending/best-free-ai-tools/
Kanade, V. (2023, September 7). What Is a Large Language Model (LLM)? Meaning, Types, Working, and Examples. Spiceworks.
https://www.spiceworks.com/tech/artificial-intelligence/articles/what-is-llm/
Karjian, R. (2024, September 24). The history of artificial intelligence: Complete AI timeline. Informa Tech Target. https://www.techtarget.com/searchEnterpriseAI/tip/
The-history-of-artificial-intelligence-Complete-AI-timeline
Mucci, T. (2024, October 21). The history of AI. IBM. https://www.ibm.com/think/topics/history-of-artificial-intelligence
-
https://www.ibm.com/think/topics/history-of-artificial-intelligenceArchived version with references: https://web.archive.org/web/20241110195035/https://www.ibm.com/think/topics/history-of-artificial-intelligence
Sire, T. (2025, June 24). 10 Different Types of AI Explained With Examples in 2025. TechPulsion. https://techpulsion.com/different-types-of-ai/
Toloka Team. (2023, August 23). Difference between AI, ML, LLM, and generative AI. Toloka. https://toloka.ai/blog/difference-between-ai-ml-llm-and-generative-ai/
Vogel, M. (2024, January 16). The Generative AI List of Lists: 5000 Models, Tools, Technologies, Applications, & Prompts. Medium. https://medium.com/@maximilian.
vogel/5000x-generative-ai-intro-overview-models-prompts-technology-tools-comparisons-the-best
| Library Services – Fredericton Area | Library Services – Miramichi Area | Library Services – Moncton Area | Library Services – Saint John Area |
| phone: (506) 452-5432 | phone: (506) 623-3216 | phone: (506) 857-5447 | phone: (506) 648-6763 |